八年级英语
第I卷 选择题（共60分）
（请将答案涂在答题卡上）
一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第一部分： 听对话,回答问题
本部分共有10小题。每小题你将听到一段对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的选项。（听两遍）
1.Where is Kate going to travel this year?
A B C
2. What does the woman suggest?
A B C
3. How will they go to Sunshine Town?
A
C
4. What programme are they watching?
B
A B C 5. How long did Mike stay in Canada?
A. A week. B. Three days. C. A month. 6. What time does the woman get up in the morning now?
A. At 6 o’clock. B. At 6:15. C. At 5:45. 7. How about the girl’s homework?
A. Too difficult. B. The girl hasn’t finished it. C. The girl hasn’t started it.
8. What does the girl think of the new teacher?
A. He is kind. B. He is friendly. C. He is a little noisy. 9. What do we learn from the dialogue?
A. Amy used one hour to finish the exam. B. The test has one page. C. The exam was difficult.
10. What’s the children’s mother doing now?
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A. She is having lunch. B. She is cleaning the living room. 第二部分 听对话或短文,回答问题
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。（听两遍） 11. What does Lucy order?
A. Cabbage and rice. B. Rice and fish. 12. When does Lucy make the telephone call?
A. In the morning. B. At noon.
C. She is coming home.
C. Fish and cabbage. C. At midnight.
听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。（听两遍） To improve 13 . My plan To call on people to 14 something to the poor. To work harder at 15 . 13. A. English B. Chinese 14. A. say B. donate 15. A. hobbies B. sports 二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. It is such wonderful advice that I would be glad to take it without a word. A. / B. a C. an D. the 17. —Is your home close to the school, John?
—No, it’s a long way, but I am ________ late for school because I get up early every day. A. always B. usually C. never D. sometimes
18. It was reported that Shenzhou 10 spacecraft was sent up into space ______ June, 2013. A. on B. at C. of D. in
19. The price of the house is too ______. I am afraid I don’t have much money to buy it. A. cheap B. expensive C. high D. low 20. —Do you often go to the Youth Centre? —I , but I have no time now.
A. used to go B. used to going C. am used to go D. use to go 21. Listen! ______ wonderful news report Mr. Smith is giving! A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 22. — Excuse me, is it from our school to the subway station? — Let me see. It’s about 5 minutes’ walk.
A. how long B. how far C. how much D. how often 23. —Do you have anything else to say for yourself? — except sorry.
A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D. Everything
24. A lot of fish in the river _______ recently, because there is lots of pollution. A. has died B. has been dead C. have been dead D. have died
25. I’d like to do some work for the poor students in our town. I think it will be a
meaningful .
A. experience B. lesson C. situation D. knowledge 26. — They speak perfect English. How long have they learnt it? — ______ they were seven years old.
A. When B. Since C. After D. Until 27. — Oh, I’m sorry for being late.
— It doesn’t matter. The film for just five minutes.
A. started B. has started C. has been on D. had been on 28. —Do you know the popular film “Cinderella”?
—Of course, I like it very much. I the film the other day.
A. saw B. see C. have seen D. had seen 29. Which of the following sentences is an opinion?
A. Four people in Jiangsu died in early April because of H7N9 bird flu infections.
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C. Physics C. send
C. lessons
B. It was reported that many college students volunteered to serve in the 2014 Nanjing YOG. C. China’s star swimmer Sun Yang won the first prize on April 1st at the National Swimming
Championships.
D. People think Peng Liyuan, wife of President Xi Jinping, draws great attention from people
both at home and abroad.
30. —We got here on Monday morning.
—______ Why didn’t you call me earlier? A. Good luck! B. You did? C. It’s no surprise. D. You are welcome. 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。
My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to rain heavily. When it became lighter, I decided to get my 31 which was parked at my office three streets away. My friends 32 that I shouldn’t go, mainly because I was seven months pregnant (怀孕的) then. I promised that I’d be very 33 . One of them wanted to come with me but I insisted that she stayed with another friend who needed help 34 her baby.
I walked out of the hotel and started making my way to the car. At the crossing, a van stopped and a man came out with an umbrella. Before I knew what was happening, he walked right 35 me and told me he’d escort (护送) me. Although I refused, he insisted that he would.
During our walk, he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was 36 . When we got to the car-park, I thanked him and he went away. I did not get his name and can 37 recognize (认出) him now. Did he stop for me? I’ll never know.
So how did I pay it forward? I was at home when I noticed two Indian workers 38 in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the working place near my home. I went out and passed them my 39 , telling them they should take and keep it. They were surprised by my action. They were very grateful to me, probably 40 why a stranger was offering such kindness. I was so relaxed and happy that day. 31. A. money B.bag C. car D. raincoat 32. A. said B. received C. calmed D. disliked 33. A. brave B. careful C. proud D. helpful 34. A. for B. about C. with D. on 35. A. through B. past C. below D. beside 36. A. wet B. dry C. clean D. dirty 37. A. often B. even C.hardly D. nearly 38. A. fighting B. playing C. working D. walking 39. A. umbrella B. coat C. love D. kindness 40. A. trained B. wondered C. talked D. refused 四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Do you know Taiwan, the biggest island of China? Do you want to visit there? We’ll show you the best Taiwan island. On a four-day trip. Price Only ¥5,000 Including: Round-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. Bus service around Taiwan. Best tour guide service. 3
Places ▲Sun and Moon Lake A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side, it looks like the moon. That is why people call it Sun and Moon Lake. ▲Ali Mountain The nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise. ▲Peng Lake A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish. ▲Gao Xiong A full day to go shopping. Book(预定) now Office hour Monday—Friday: 9:00 am—7:00 pm Saturday: 9:00 am—4:00 pm Tel: 6459-9561 Sold out this month. Book by phone now for next month. 41. The purpose (目的) of this advertisement is to . A. invite more people to join the trip B. describe how beautiful Taiwan is
C. ask people not to trouble them on Sunday D. tell people about some interesting places in Taiwan
42. If you go on a trip to Taiwan on September 5th, you will probably be back on .
A. September 7th B. September 8th C. September 10th D. September 11th 43. You are going to visit main places if you take the trip.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
44. is a good place for visitors to have a good time with Gaoshan people.
A. Sun and Moon Lake B. Ali Mountain C. Peng Lake D. Gao Xiong
45. If you want to take the trip to Taiwan, you can book it by phone at .
A. 4:00 pm on Sunday B. 7:00 am on Monday C. 4:00 pm on Wednesday D. 7:00 am on Saturday B
Today we can use the Internet for many things: shopping, business, writing letters, talking to people, getting information and so on. In recent years, a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There's no real word for it yet, so we call it e-talk.
People don't like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters， acronyms(首字母缩略词). Acronyms are often used in chat rooms. Some are as follows: BRB (be right back), BTW (by the way), LOL (laughing out loud), IMO (in my opinion) People also use many abbreviations. They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations include info (information), pic (picture), puter (computer), sec (second), etc.
We usually don't see people when we communicate on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keyboards to draw \"feelings\
:-) (happy) ;-) (joking) :-( (sad) :-O (surprised) These days, many public discussions have picture feelings, for example:
(happy) (sad) (angry) ( (cool)
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There are even whole new words, like \"newbies\"(someone who is new on a chat board or forum). When you write something bad about someone else, it's called \"burning\" the person.
It takes time for people to get used to e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating. Newbies sometimes have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change. 46. Why do people type acronyms? A. To type them quickly. C. To make newbies puzzled.
B. To make jokes. D. To show their feelings.
47. What does the sentence “BTW, my puter is not working well. :-( ”mean? A. The person is angry at somebody.
B. The person has to go away from their computer. C. The person is happy about getting a new computer.
D. The person is sad because his computer is having problems. 48. If someone is angry, what may he A. LOL
B. BRB.
C.
49. E-talk will probably____________. A. stay the same
B. keep changing
D. be easy for newbies to understand
C. be used by people on the telephone 50. The best title for this passage is________.
A. E-talk B. Picture Feelings C. How to Use Abbreviations
D. The Changing Internet
C
Dear One Family Members,
First, please accept our great thanks for your support, trust and donations towards our Ya’an earthquake relief (救济) work!
Recently, many worries were brought to our attention, and we managed to provide answers to some common questions. Please read the Q&A in the following:
Q: Where may I find the latest news on One Foundation’s Ya’an earthquake relief work?
A: We warmly welcome you to visit our website, Sina Weibo, Tencent Weibo and you could get all the news from there.
Q: How may I donate to One Foundation from abroad?
A: Thank you for your kind heart and support. At present, there are two official channels for donations from abroad: Bank transfer and PayPal. Q: How may I get a donation receipt (收据)?
A: If you have donated more than 20 U.S. dollars, please send your personal information to idonation@one-foundation.com. We will send the e-receipt by the end of May.
Because of the large number of donations we have received recently, try as we might, we may not be able to send the receipt soon enough. Thank you very much for your patience.
Once again, we give our faithful thanks to you. We will carefully plan and use the donations from every One Family Member and we will do our best to help those who need your support. One Foundation May 9, 2013
51. ______ about donating to One Foundation are answered in this passage. A. Some questions B. Few questions C. All the questions D. No questions 52. You can get up-to-date information by visiting the following websites except ______. A. Tencent Weibo B. Sina Weibo
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type?
D.
C. the website of Red Cross D. the website of One Foundation 53. How many official channels for donations from abroad are mentioned? 43. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 54. Why can’t One Foundation send the receipt soon? A. Because there aren’t enough receipts.
B. Because there are a large number of donations.
C. Because the people in the foundation are not experienced. D. Because the people in the foundation are not hard-working.
55. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. One Foundation won’t accept donations from abroad. B. No worries were brought to One Foundation’s attention. C. One Family Members are trying to help people in Ya’an.
D. One Foundation will send e-receipts to all the people who have donated.
D
More than 50, 000, 000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in. They eat the fruits that grow on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down. They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them.
When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people, too. In
1900, there were 1, 000, 000 forest people in the Amazon forest. In 1980, there were only 200, 000.
The Yanomami live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil(巴西). They have lived in the rainforest for about 10, 000 years and they use more than 2, 000 different plants for food and for medicine. But in 1988, someone found gold in their forest, and more than 45, 000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold. They cut down the forest to make roads. They made over a hundred airports. The Yanomami people lost land and food. Many died because new illnesses came to the forest with the strange people.
The Yanomami people tried to save their forest, because it was their home. But the people who wanted gold were stronger.
Many forest people try to save their forests. Chico Mendes was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people. “I want the Amazon forest to help all of us—forest people, and all the Earth,” he said. A few months later, in December 1988, people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Mendes.
In Brazil, people were cutting down the forest of local people to sell the wood. Local people tried to save their rainforest. They made blockades(障碍) across the roads into the forest. In 1987, they closed fifteen roads for eight months. No one cut down any trees during that time.
In Panama (巴拿马), local people also saved their forest. They made a rainforest park which tourists must spend money visiting.
56. The number of the people living in the Amazon forest in 1980 was _______of that in 1900.
A. half B. one-third C. two-fifths D. one-fifth 57. The people who _______have destroyed the rainforest of the Yanomami.
A. made the roads and the airports B. use plants for food and medicine C. pick fruits and kill animals to eat
D. have lived there for about ten thousand years
58. Those people built roads and airports probably in order to_______.
A. carry the gold to other places
B. make people there live a better life
C. attract more tourists to the rainforests D. stop the new illnesses from spreading
59. In Panama, visitors have to_______ before they enter a forest park of local people.
A. plant trees B. pay for the gold
C. pay for the tickets D. make blockades across the roads 60. From the article, we learn that _______.
A. to humans, gold is more important than trees
B. we mustn’t cut down any trees or kill any animals
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C. we need wood to build houses, so we have to cut down trees
D. the rainforest people have done something to protect their home
第II卷 非选择题（共40分）
（请将答案填写在答题卷上）
五、填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A) 根据括号内所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卷 标号为61-65的相应位置上。
61. I am a singer is one of the most popular TV (节目) this year.
62. The indoor roller coaster moved at high (速度) and was really exciting. 63. It’s reported that China will send some teenage football players to (德国). 64. More (交流) with your teachers will help you understand each other better. 65. The old man (绑，系) the horse to a tree to stop it from running away yesterday. B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为 66-70的相应位置上。
66. Have you decided to take a direct (fly) to Beijing? 67. Siemens is a (Europe) company. It has new technology. 68. The Great Wall runs across the (north) part of our country. 69. The man (translate) five books since he came to this company.
70. This novel is popular among young people. I bought two (copy) online before they were sold out.
六、阅读填空 （共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第71-80小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为71-80的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。 ．．．．
Hey! Mother's Day is coming. Have you planned anything good for your mom? If not, try one of these tips.
What's her favorite?
Most teens don't know what their mom's favorite is. You do? Then, what are you waiting for? Buy her something she likes and wrap it carefully. The best time to give her that is while she is sleeping at night. Put it on the drawer next to her so that when she wakes up she'll be surprised to see it. Treat a queen
Your house is a palace with a king and queen (it doesn't matter if you're rich or poor). Our mother is the real queen in our life and in our family though her duties make her look like she is not. Give the lady a day off and you can do the housework.
Because of stress and the problems that she is facing right now, she doesn't look good any more. Perhaps you could take some of your savings to treat her in a salon or the department store. Then, choose nice clothes that would make her look beautiful! Have some of your time
Our mothers have special memories in mind. It is the time that they gave birth to their dear baby. How about you? What's your best moment with her? Have you ever had a good time with your mother not talking about your problems and arguments? Have you ever told her how much you thank her for the life she gave to you, the time she cared for you? Maybe you can tell her how happy you are when she was there looking after you during your painful days in your life.
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Tell the magic words
Life is short. We don't know what will happen tomorrow. Those three words can make her heart jump for joy, you know? Just tell her “I love you!” and it would make her smile so sweetly. Just try! We don't want to miss a thing, right? Tips on 71 to make your mother happy Buy a 72 for your Buy her something that she 73 best; mother Put it on a drawer next to her to give her a 74 . Treat your mother as a You do the housework to make her 75 ; queen Buy her nice clothes to make her 76 again. Have some of your time Remind her of your best moment with her; Don’t 77 with her about some problems; Tell her you were so happy when she 78 care of you during painful days. Tell the magic words Tell her “I love you!” to make her heart jump for 79 . Just have a 80 and take action right now.
B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为81-90的相应位置上。 The development of the English language took a giant step in 1607. Three small British ships c 81 the Atlantic Ocean. They began to call areas of their new land by words borrowed from the native people. For example, many of the great r 82 in the United States are taken from American Indian words. The Mississippi, the Tennessee, the Missouri are examples. This borrowing or adding of foreign words to English was a w 83 of expanding（扩大）the language. The names of three days of the week are good examples of this. The people from Northern Europe honored three gods with a special day each week. The gods were Odin, Thor and Freya. Odin’s-day became Wednesday in English, Thor’s-day became T 84 and Freya’s-day became Friday.
Experts cannot explain many English words. For h 85 of years, a dog was called a “hound.” The word is still u 86 but not as commonly as the word “dog.” English speakers just started using it. Other words whose origins(起源) are unknown i 87 “fun,” “bad,” and “big.”
English speakers also continue to invent n 88 words by linking old words together. A good example is the words “motor” and “hotel.” Many years ago s 89 linked them together into the word “motel.” A motel is a small hotel near a road where people travelling in cars can stay for the night.
Other words come from the f 90 letters of names of groups or devices. For example, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization is usually called NATO. 七、书面表达（满分10分） 请你以 “A trip to...”为题写一篇短文，介绍自己印象最深的一次旅游。文章需涉及到以下信息：Time, place, people, what you saw, what you did and your feeling. 注意：
1、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2、语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3、词数80左右。
A trip to
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2014/2015学年度第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测 八年级英语听力原稿
一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第一部分 听对话,回答问题
本部分共有10小题。每小题你将听到一段对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的选项。（听两遍）
1. M: The summer holiday is coming. Where would you like to go this year, Kate? W: I’d like to visit Big Ben.
2. M: Cindy, could you tell me how to study English well?
W: En… listening to the English programs on radio every day will be helpful. 3. W: Will we go to Sunshine Town by underground or by coach?
M: We don’t have to. It’s not that far, we can ride a bike there.
4. W: Oh, dear! It’s time for the evening news programme. It’s on Channel 13.
M: Don’t worry. There is still half an hour to go. Let’s finish watching Voice of China first. 5. W: Where have you been these days, Mike?
M: Oh, I went to Tokyo last month. Three days later I went to Canada. I stayed there for seven
days.
6. M: Do you get up at a quarter past six in the morning?
W: I used to. But now I get up fifteen minutes earlier than before. 7. M: Have you started your homework?
W: Yes, but I haven’t finished it yet.
8. M: We all like the new teacher. He is kind and friendly. Do you think so? W: Maybe. But the problem is that he is always talking loudly. 9. M: What do you think of the exam, Amy?
W: I thought it was easy, but at the end of the first hour, I was still on the first page. I hardly had time to get to the last question. 10. M: Can we have lunch first?
W: No, we must clean the living room. Mom is coming home from work now. 第二部分 听对话或短文,回答问题 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。（听两遍）
M: Hello! Spring Restaurant. Can I help you? W: Hello! Could I order a meal on the phone? M: Sure. What would you like? W: I’d like rice and cabbage. M: OK. Do you want some fish?
W: No, that’s all. My office is at No.18 on Zhongshan Road. M: And your name, please?
W: I’m Lucy. I will start work at one o’clock this afternoon. So please be quick. M: No problem. It’s twelve o’clock now. We’ll send them to you in twenty minutes. W: Thank you.
听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。（听两遍）
Hello, everyone! May Day is coming. I’m very glad to tell you something about my plans here. After having a good rest, I want to improve my English first. So I’ll spend more than two hours in listening, speaking, reading and writing in English every day. Another plan is that I want to do something for poor people. I’ll call on people to donate their clothes, stationery and money to them. As for my last plan, I’ll work harder at my lessons. I’ll do my best to go over my lessons. That’s all. Thank you.
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2014/2015学年度第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测 八年级英语答案
一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1~5 ABBCA 6~10 ABCCC 11~15 ABABC 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
16~20 ACDCA 21~25 DBBDA 26~30 BCADB 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
31~35 CABCD 36~40 ACDAB 四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
41~45 ABBBC 46~50 ADDBA 51~55 ACBBC 56~60 DAACD 五、填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A) 根据括号内所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确.
61. programmes 62. speed 63. Germany 64. communication 65. tied B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.
66. flight 67. European 68. northern 69. has translated 70. copies 六、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第71-80小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.
71. how/ways 72. gift/ present 73. likes 74. surprise 75. free/relax/relaxed/rest
76.beautiful 77. argue/talk 78. took 79. joy/delight/happiness 80. try
B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词.
81. crossed 82. rivers 83. way 84. Thursday 85. hundreds 86. used 87. include 88. new 89. someone/somebody 90. first 七、书面表达（满分10分） 略。
书面表达评分标准：
第五档：(9-10分)能写明全部要点，语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误，行文流畅表达清楚; 第四档：(7-8分)能写明大部分要点，语言有一些错误，但行文基本流畅，表达基本清楚; 第三档：(5-6分)能写明一些要点，语言错误较多，但意思基本连贯，表达基本清楚; 第二档：(3-4分)能写明少数要点，语言错误多，意思不连贯，影响意思表达; 第一档：(1-2分)只能写出若干单词，无可读的句子。
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